See sonny on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sonny boy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sonny Jim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sonnykins"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "son",
"4": "-y<id:diminutive>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-\nProto-Indo-European *suHnús\nProto-Germanic *sunuz\nProto-West Germanic *sunu\nOld English sunu\nMiddle English sone\nEnglish son\nProto-Germanic *-j-, *-ij-\nProto-West Germanic *-i, *-ī\nOld English -iġ\nMiddle English -y\nEnglish -y\nEnglish sonny\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sunuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sunu\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sunu\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sone\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"son\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i, *-ī\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-j-, *-ij-\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-j-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-iġ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-y\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-y\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sonny\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sonny\">\nFrom son + -y.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-\nProto-Indo-European *suHnús\nProto-Germanic *sunuz\nProto-West Germanic *sunu\nOld English sunu\nMiddle English sone\nEnglish son\nProto-Germanic *-j-, *-ij-\nProto-West Germanic *-i, *-ī\nOld English -iġ\nMiddle English -y\nEnglish -y\nEnglish sonny\nFrom son + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sonnies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sonny (plural sonnies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sissy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1833",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
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},
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
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},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A familiar form of address for a boy."
],
"id": "en-sonny-en-noun-Inr5ZRyY",
"links": [
[
"familiar",
"familiar#English"
],
[
"form",
"form#English"
],
[
"address",
"address#English"
],
[
"boy",
"boy#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A familiar form of address for a boy."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sínko",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "си́нко"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"word": "filĉjo"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"word": "poju"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiston"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mein Junge"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kleiner"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Söhnchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "synek"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "synók",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сыно́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "synóček",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сыно́чек"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "syníška",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сыни́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "macan"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hijo"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mijo"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hijito"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mijito"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "synók",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сино́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "synóčok",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сино́чок"
}
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1852",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "46 54",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of address to a boy or man, to express contempt, warning etc."
],
"id": "en-sonny-en-noun-ZiVkLBLa",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, dated, derogatory) Form of address to a boy or man, to express contempt, warning etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "friend"
},
{
"word": "buster"
},
{
"word": "buddy"
},
{
"word": "pal"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌni/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sonny.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-sonny.ogg/En-us-sonny.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-us-sonny.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sunny.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-us-sunny.ogg/En-us-sunny.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/En-us-sunny.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌni"
},
{
"homophone": "sunny"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "pejorative form of address",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Freundchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pejorative form of address",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulano"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pejorative form of address",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mijo"
}
],
"word": "sonny"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sewH-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *suHnús",
"English terms of address",
"English terms suffixed with -y (diminutive)",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/ʌni",
"Rhymes:English/ʌni/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sonny boy"
},
{
"word": "sonny Jim"
},
{
"word": "sonnykins"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":af",
"3": "son",
"4": "-y<id:diminutive>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-\nProto-Indo-European *suHnús\nProto-Germanic *sunuz\nProto-West Germanic *sunu\nOld English sunu\nMiddle English sone\nEnglish son\nProto-Germanic *-j-, *-ij-\nProto-West Germanic *-i, *-ī\nOld English -iġ\nMiddle English -y\nEnglish -y\nEnglish sonny\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sunuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sunu\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sunu\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sone\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"son\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i, *-ī\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-j-, *-ij-\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-j-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-iġ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-y\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-y\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sonny\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sonny\">\nFrom son + -y.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-\nProto-Indo-European *suHnús\nProto-Germanic *sunuz\nProto-West Germanic *sunu\nOld English sunu\nMiddle English sone\nEnglish son\nProto-Germanic *-j-, *-ij-\nProto-West Germanic *-i, *-ī\nOld English -iġ\nMiddle English -y\nEnglish -y\nEnglish sonny\nFrom son + -y.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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"related": [
{
"word": "sissy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1833",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
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],
[
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"form#English"
],
[
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"address#English"
],
[
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"boy#English"
]
],
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"(dated) A familiar form of address for a boy."
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"date": "1852",
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}
],
"categories": [
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"English dated terms",
"English derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Form of address to a boy or man, to express contempt, warning etc."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, dated, derogatory) Form of address to a boy or man, to express contempt, warning etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "friend"
},
{
"word": "buster"
},
{
"word": "buddy"
},
{
"word": "pal"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌni/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sonny.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-sonny.ogg/En-us-sonny.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-us-sonny.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sunny.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-us-sunny.ogg/En-us-sunny.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/En-us-sunny.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌni"
},
{
"homophone": "sunny"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sínko",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "си́нко"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"word": "filĉjo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"word": "poju"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiston"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mein Junge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kleiner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Söhnchen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "synek"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "synók",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сыно́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "synóček",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сыно́чек"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "syníška",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сыни́шка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "macan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hijo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mijo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hijito"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mijito"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "synók",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сино́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "synóčok",
"sense": "a familiar form of address for a boy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сино́чок"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "pejorative form of address",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Freundchen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pejorative form of address",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pejorative form of address",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mijo"
}
],
"word": "sonny"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sonny meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.